RECORD OF PROCEEDINGS
AIR FORCE BOARD FOR CORRECTION OF MILITARY RECORDS
IN THE MATTER OF: DOCKET NUMBER: BC-2013-03674
COUNSEL: NONE
HEARING DESIRED: NO
________________________________________________________________
THE APPLICANT REQUESTS THAT:
1. His Bad Conduct Discharge (BCD) be upgraded to honorable.
2. His record be corrected to reflect that the sexual assault
charge was not with a child under the age of 16.
3. The charge of assault be dropped or changed to a lesser
offense.
________________________________________________________________
THE APPLICANT CONTENDS THAT:
He was not guilty of carnal knowledge but the statement of
charge implies that he had knowledge of her true age. She told
him that she was 16 years old at the time that he met her which
was not true.
According to United States V. Davis, 15 MJ567 (ACMR 1983) where
there is consent, there can be no unlawful force or violence;
therefore, there can be no criminal act of assault and battery.
Regardless of the wavering testimony given there was no other
act but the acts that were confined to the sexual intercourse
were consensual.
His defense lawyer read him the charges and told him that he was
looking at a maximum sentence of 20 years. He thought that the
only thing he would have to fight was the testimony against him;
however, he did not know that he would also have to contend with
the fact that he was African American and she was Caucasian.
He never threatened or laid hands on her with the intent to harm
her during or after they had consensual intercourse.
She made many different testimonies and at one point stated that
she did not know what happened or could not remember. The court
knew about her previous lifestyle and mental issues prior to him
meeting her that night and despite her wavering testimony
decided to convict him anyway.
She received a rape kit the morning after the alleged rape and
there were no signs of force. His only regret is that he had
intercourse with someone he did not know well; was not married
to and did not take her home soon enough.
Race did play a big part in his conviction. Both he and his
defense lawyer were male African Americans against two
Caucasians.
Restoring his good name is all that he is asking. He has lived
his life as an upstanding citizen since this incident. He
worked at the Armed Forces Bank as a teller for one year, sold
real estate, served faithfully in his church and worked for a
transit company for 15 years. He has been married for 11 years
and has four children.
In support of his appeal, the applicant provides a personal
statement, certificates of recognition, character reference
letters, civilian performance record and various other documents
associated with his request.
The applicants complete submission, with attachments, is at
Exhibit A.
________________________________________________________________
STATEMENT OF FACTS:
On 6 Apr 93, the applicant enlisted in the Regular Air Force.
In Aug 96, the applicant was tried by general court-martial and
was found not guilty of carnal knowledge, but guilty of assault.
The applicant was sentenced to a BCD, confinement for 1 year,
forfeiture of all pay and allowances, and reduction to the grade
of airman basic. Subsequently, the Court of Appeals for the
Armed Forces (CAAF) directed that any forfeitures collected
prior to the convening authority taking action, and any pay and
allowances withheld because of a premature reduction in grade,
be restored. On 20 Aug 98, the convening authority approved the
adjudged sentence consistent with the CAAFs decision.
On 27 Aug 98, the applicant was discharged, with a reason for
separation of conviction by court-martial (other than
desertion), and a bad conduct character of service. He was
credited with 4 years, 8 months and 18 days of active duty
service.
________________________________________________________________
THE AIR FORCE EVALUATION:
AFLOA/JAJM recommends denial, stating, in part, that after
considering the evidence, the general court-martial found the
applicant guilty of assault meaning that it found the touching
was not consensual. There is nothing at this point that would
warrant overturning the courts findings. Moreover, there is
nothing to support the argument that race played a factor in
this case.
The complete JAJM evaluation is at Exhibit C.
________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT'S REVIEW OF THE AIR FORCE EVALUATION:
A copy of the Air Force evaluation was forwarded to the
applicant on 6 Dec 13 for review and comment within 30 days. As
of this date, no response has been received by this office
(Exhibit D).
________________________________________________________________
THE BOARD CONCLUDES THAT:
1. The applicant has exhausted all remedies provided by
existing law or regulations.
2. The application was not timely filed; however, it is in the
interest of justice to excuse the failure to timely file.
3. Insufficient relevant evidence has been presented to
demonstrate the existence of error or injustice. We note that
this Board is without authority to reverse, set aside, or
otherwise expunge a court-martial conviction. Rather, in
accordance with Title 10, United States Code, Section 1552(f),
actions by this Board are limited to corrections to the record
to reflect actions taken by the reviewing officials and action
on the sentence of the court-martial for the purpose of
clemency. We find no evidence that indicates the applicants
service characterization, which had its basis in his conviction
by general court-martial and was a part of the sentence of the
military court, was improper or that it exceeded the limitations
set forth in the Uniform Code of Military Justice (UCMJ). We
have considered the applicant's overall quality of service, the
general court-martial conviction which precipitated the
discharge, and the seriousness of the offense to which
convicted. However, we do not find the evidence presented is
sufficient for us to conclude that the applicants post-service
activities overcome the misconduct for which he was discharged.
Therefore, based on the available evidence of record, we find no
basis upon which to favorably consider this application.
________________________________________________________________
THE BOARD DETERMINES THAT:
The applicant be notified the evidence presented did not
demonstrate the existence of material error or injustice; the
application was denied without a personal appearance; and the
application will only be reconsidered upon the submission of
newly discovered relevant evidence not considered with this
application.
________________________________________________________________
The following members of the Board considered AFBCMR Docket
Number BC-2013-03674 in Executive Session on 7 Aug 2014, under
the provisions of AFI 36-2603:
, Panel Chair
, Member
, Member
The following documentary evidence was considered:
Exhibit A. DD Form 149, dated 31 Jan 13, w/atchs.
Exhibit B. Pertinent Excerpts from Personnel Records.
Exhibit C. Letter, AFLOA/JAJM, dated 26 Nov 13.
Exhibit D. Letter, SAF/MRBR, dated 6 Dec 13.
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